10-Q: Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
Published on March 23, 2020
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
☑ | QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the quarterly period ended January 31, 2020 |
or
☐ | TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 | |
For the transition period from ___________ to ___________ |
Commission File Number: 000-31587
Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
(Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter)
Nevada | 86-0490034 |
(State or other jurisdiction of | (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) |
incorporation or organization) | |
607 Ponce de Leon Ave, Suite 407 |
|
San Juan, PR | 85251 |
(Address of principal executive offices) | (Zip Code) |
(833) 373-3228
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
__________________________________
(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report)
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of Each Class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered |
||
None | Not applicable | None |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). Yes ☑ No ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See definition of “large accelerated filer”, “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.
Large accelerated filer ☐ | Accelerated filer ☐ |
Non-accelerated filer ☐ | Smaller reporting company ☑ |
Emerging growth company ☐ |
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes ☐ No ☑
As of March 18, 2020, there were 19,861,091 shares of the registrant’s common stock outstanding.
INDEX TO FORM 10-Q
PART I. | FINANCIAL INFORMATION | Page |
Item 1. | Financial Statements: | 3 |
Unaudited Balance Sheet as of January 31, 2020 and Balance Sheet as of April 30, 2019 | 3 | |
Unaudited Statements of Operations for the Three and Nine Months Ended January 31, 2020 and 2019 | 4 | |
Unaudited Statement of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity for the Three and Nine Months Ended January 31, 2020 and 2019 | 5 | |
Unaudited Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended January 31, 2020 and 2019 | 6 | |
Notes to Financial Statements | 7 | |
Item 2. | Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations | 15 |
Item 3. | Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk | 19 |
Item 4. | Controls and Procedures | 19 |
PART II. | OTHER INFORMATION | |
Item 1. | Legal Proceedings | 20 |
Item 1A. | Risk Factors | 20 |
Item 2. | Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds | 20 |
Item 3. | Defaults Upon Senior Securities | 20 |
Item 4. | Mine Safety Disclosures | 20 |
Item 5. | Other Information | 20 |
Item 6. | Exhibits | 20 |
SIGNATURES | 20 |
2 |
PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
RED CAT HOLDINGS | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets | ||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
January 31, | April 30, | |||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current Assets | ||||||||
Cash | $ | 442,863 | $ | 503,438 | ||||
Accounts receivable | $ | 28,500 | — | |||||
Inventory | $ | 123,306 | $ | — | ||||
Other current assets | 22,330 | 100,000 | ||||||
Total Current Assets | 616,999 | 603,438 | ||||||
Goodwill | 2,468,902 | — | ||||||
Trademark | 20,000 | — | ||||||
Other | 3,851 | — | ||||||
TOTAL ASSETS | $ | 3,109,752 | $ | 603,438 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | ||||||||
Current Liabilities | ||||||||
Accounts payable | $ | 219,133 | $ | 20,894 | ||||
Accrued Expenses | 43,069 | 15,116 | ||||||
Notes Payable | 211,609 | — | ||||||
Due to Related Party | 343,121 | — | ||||||
Common shares to be issued | — | 754,700 | ||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 816,932 | 790,710 | ||||||
Convertible debentures | 450,000 | |||||||
Commitments and contingencies | ||||||||
Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Series A Preferred Stock - shares authorized 2,200,000; outstanding 208,704 and 0 | 2,087 | — | ||||||
Series B Preferred Stock - shares authorized 4,300,000; outstanding 3,681,623 and 0 | 36,816 | — | ||||||
Common stock - shares authorized 500,000,000; outstanding 19,861,091 and 179,292 | 19,861 | 179 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 3,732,120 | 784,371 | ||||||
Accumulated deficit | (1,948,064 | ) | (971,822 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' Equity | 1,842,820 | (187,272 | ) | |||||
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY | $ | 3,109,752 | $ | 603,438 | ||||
See accompanying notes. |
3 |
RED CAT HOLDINGS | ||||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Statements Of Operations | ||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||
Three months ended January 31, | Nine months ended January 31, | |||||||||||||||
2020 | 2019 | 2020 | 2019 | |||||||||||||
Revenues | $ | 34,538 | $ | — | $ | 34,538 | $ | — | ||||||||
Cost of goods sold | 16,234 | $ | — | 16,234 | $ | — | ||||||||||
Gross Margin | 18,304 | $ | — | 18,304 | $ | — | ||||||||||
Operating Expenses | ||||||||||||||||
Research and development | 138,465 | 107,246 | 400,884 | 258,636 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative | 318,458 | 219,805 | 593,662 | 372,745 | ||||||||||||
Total operating expenses | 456,923 | 327,051 | 994,546 | 631,381 | ||||||||||||
Operating loss | (438,619 | ) | (327,051 | ) | (976,242 | ) | (631,381 | ) | ||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||||||||||||
Net loss | $ | (438,619 | ) | $ | (327,051 | ) | $ | (976,242 | ) | $ | (631,381 | ) | ||||
Loss per share - basic and diluted | $ | 0.02 | $ | 1.82 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 3.56 | ||||||||
Weighted average shares outstanding - basic and diluted | 17,732,298 | 179,293 | 11,556,950 | 177,440 | ||||||||||||
See accompanying notes. |
4 |
RED CAT HOLDINGS | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Stockholders' Equity Statements | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Series A | Series B | Common Stock | Additional | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Preferred Stock | Paid-in | Accumulated | Total | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Shares | Amount | Capital | Deficit | Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, April 30, 2018 | 177,611 | $ | 178 | $ | 734,372 | $ | (220,490 | ) | $ | 514,060 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 1,681 | 2 | 49,998 | 50,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (146,450 | ) | (146,450 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, July 31, 2018 | — | — | — | — | 179,292 | $ | 179 | $ | 784,371 | $ | (366,940 | ) | $ | 417,610 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (157,880 | ) | (157,880 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, October 31, 2018 | — | — | — | — | 179,292 | $ | 179 | $ | 784,371 | $ | (524,820 | ) | $ | 259,730 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (327,051 | ) | (327,051 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, January 31, 2019 | — | — | — | — | 179,292 | $ | 179 | $ | 784,371 | $ | (851,871 | ) | $ | (67,321 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, April 30, 2019 | 179,292 | $ | 179 | $ | 784,371 | $ | (971,822 | ) | $ | (187,272 | ) | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Issuance of common stock | 15,355 | 15 | 684,685 | 684,700 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares Issued for Services | 1,570 | 2 | 69,998 | 70,000 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share Exchange Agreement | 2,169,068 | 21,691 | 4,212,645 | 42,126 | 196,667 | 197 | 53,740 | 117,754 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Preferred Stock and Reverse Stock Split | (1,960,364 | ) | (19,604 | ) | (240,000 | ) | (2,400 | ) | 16,536,164 | 16,536 | 5,468 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (321,502 | ) | (321,502 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, July 31, 2019 | 208,704 | $ | 2,087 | 3,972,645 | $ | 39,726 | 16,929,048 | $ | 16,929 | $ | 1,598,262 | $ | (1,293,324 | ) | $ | 363,680 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 12,067 | 12,067 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (216,121 | ) | (216,121 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, October 31, 2019 | 208,704 | $ | 2,087 | 3,972,645 | $ | 39,726 | 16,929,048 | $ | 16,929 | $ | 1,610,329 | $ | (1,509,445 | ) | $ | 159,626 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Exercise of warrants | 469,874 | 470 | 151,769 | 152,239 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Conversion of Preferred Stock | (291,022 | ) | (2,910 | ) | 242,519 | 243 | 2,668 | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Merger with Rotor Riot | 2,219,650 | 2,220 | 1,817,893 | 1,820,113 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock based compensation | 149,462 | 149,462 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net Loss | (438,619 | ) | (438,619 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balances, January 31, 2020 | 208,704 | $ | 2,087 | 3,681,623 | $ | 36,816 | 19,861,091 | $ | 19,861 | $ | 3,732,120 | $ | (1,948,064 | ) | $ | 1,842,820 |
5 |
RED CAT HOLDINGS | ||||||||
Condensed Consolidated Cash Flows Statements | ||||||||
(unaudited) | ||||||||
Nine months ended January 31, | ||||||||
2020 | 2019 | |||||||
Cash Flows from Operating Activities | ||||||||
Net loss | $ | (976,242 | ) | $ | (631,381 | ) | ||
Stock based compensation | 161,529 | — | ||||||
Accrued interest | 182 | — | ||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash from operations: | ||||||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities | ||||||||
Inventory | 4,105 | — | ||||||
Other current assets | 77,670 | — | ||||||
Accounts payable | 38,152 | (5,787 | ) | |||||
Accrued expense | (10,047 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash used in operating activities | (704,651 | ) | (637,168 | ) | ||||
Cash Flows from Investing Activities | ||||||||
Acquired through acquisition | 46,327 | — | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities | 46,327 | — | ||||||
Cash Flows from Financing Activities | ||||||||
Proceeds from issuance of common stock | — | 469,000 | ||||||
Proceeds from exercise of Warrants | 152,239 | — | ||||||
Proceeds from convertible debentures | 450,000 | — | ||||||
Payments under notes payable | (4,490 | ) | — | |||||
Net cash provided by financing activities | 597,749 | 469,000 | ||||||
Net use of Cash | (60,575 | ) | (168,168 | ) | ||||
Cash, beginning of period | 503,438 | 570,326 | ||||||
Cash, end of period | $ | 442,863 | $ | 402,158 | ||||
Cash paid for interest and taxes | — | — | ||||||
Noncash transactions | ||||||||
Common stock issued for services | 70,000 | — | ||||||
Fair value of shares exchanged in acquisitions | $ | 1,937,867 | $ | — | ||||
See accompanying notes. |
6 |
RED CAT HOLDINGS, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
January 31, 2020 and 2019
(unaudited)
Our unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”). In the opinion of management, the unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments of a normal recurring nature that are necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the interim periods presented. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The information included in this Form 10-Q should be read in conjunction with the financial information included in the Form 8-K/A filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on July 31, 2019.
Note 1 - The Business
The Company was originally incorporated in February 1984.
Following the acquisition of Rotor Riot, we remain focused on providing products and solutions to the drone industry. We believe that Rotor Riot’s visibility and presence in the drone marketplace will foster growth in sales through its e*commerce platform and provide an initial target base of customers for the launch of “Dronebox”. We are targeting the second half of 2020 for the release of Dronebox although no assurances can be provided regarding the actual release date. Dronebox is being designed to provide distributed data storage, analytics and related services to the drone industry. The Company plans to utilize blockchain based technologies and offer its solutions as a Software-as-a-Service platform. Potential customers include regulators to track and review flight data, insurance companies for coverage and claims administration, and pilots to maintain compliance with regulations.
In July 2019, we changed our name from TimeFire VR Inc. to Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
In August 2019, we changed our fiscal year to April 30 which was the historical fiscal year of Red Cat.
In August 2019, we effected a reverse stock split (the “Reverse Stock Split”) of our outstanding shares of common stock at a ratio of one-for-twelve hundred (1 for 1,200). All references in this Quarterly Report to shares of the Company’s common stock, including prices per share of its common stock, reflect the Reverse Stock Split.
In January 2020, we consummated a merger agreement with Rotor Riot, LLC (“Rotor Riot”), a seller of commercial products in the drone marketplace, primarily focused on FPV (“first person view”). Rotor Riot primarily sells its products through an e*commerce site located at www.rotorriot.com.
Recent corporate developments include:
A. | The Share Exchange Agreement |
Effective May 15, 2019, we closed a Share Exchange Agreement (the “SEA”) with TimeFireVR, Inc., (“TimeFire”), a Nevada corporation. Under the SEA, we acquired approximately 83.33% of TimeFire’s outstanding share capital on a fully-diluted basis. We issued: (i) 196,667 shares of our common stock, (ii) 2,169,068 shares of our newly-designated Series A Preferred Stock, and (iii) 4,212,645 shares of our newly-designated Series B Preferred Stock.
Our Series A Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a ratio of 8.33 shares of common stock for each share of preferred stock held, and votes together with the common stock on an as-converted basis. The new Series A Preferred Stock converted automatically to common stock upon the effectiveness of the reverse split of our common stock in August 2019. This common stock and Series A Preferred Stock issued under the SEA constituted approximately 83.33% of our issued and outstanding share capital on a fully-diluted basis on the date of issuance.
Our Series B Preferred Stock is convertible to common stock at a ratio of 0.83 shares of common stock for each share of preferred stock held, and votes together with the common stock on an as-converted basis. This Series B Preferred Stock issued under the SEA constituted approximately 15.64% of our issued and outstanding share capital on a fully-diluted basis on the date of issuance.
In total, the common stock, Series A Preferred Stock, and Series B Preferred Stock issued under the SEA were valued at $117,754.
7 |
B. | Red Cat Propware, Inc. |
On May 15, 2019, we acquired TimeFireVR, Inc., in a $117,754 stock transaction classified as a reverse-merger transaction. The acquisition will provide access to the public markets and support the development of our product platform. In this reverse merger, the financial results of Red Cat Propware, Inc., (the accounting acquirer), have been presented as the continuing operations of the Company since inception. The transaction was accounted for as follows:
Cash | $ | 24,704 | ||||
Goodwill | 93,050 | |||||
Total | $ | 117,754 |
The goodwill recognized in connection with the acquisition is primarily attributable to anticipated synergies and benefits from the combination of the two companies, including access to the public markets to raise capital, and is expected to be deductible for tax purposes.
C. | Merger Agreement with Rotor Riot, LLC |
On December 31, 2019, the Company entered into an Agreement of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Rotor Riot and the three members of Rotor Riot. On January 23, 2020, the Merger was consummated under which Rotor Riot Acquisition Corp, a wholly owned Delaware subsidiary of the Company, merged with and into Rotor Riot, with Rotor Riot continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of Red Cat Holdings.
Under the Merger Agreement, each member of Rotor Riot received its pro rata portion of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock issued based on (A)(i) $3,700,000 minus (ii) $915,563 (which included certain debt and other obligations of Rotor Riot and its Chief Executive Officer that the Company agreed to assume (the “Assumed Obligations”) divided by (B) the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common stock for the twenty trading days prior to the closing of the Merger. Based on a share issuance value of $2,784,437 and a VWAP of $1.25445, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,219,650 shares of common stock to the members of Rotor Riot.
Following the closing of the Merger Agreement, the former members of Rotor Riot owned approximately 10.4% of the Company. In addition, management of Red Cat Holdings controls the operating decisions of the combined company. Accordingly, we have accounted for the transaction as an acquisition of Rotor Riot by Red Cat. Based on purchase price accounting, we have recognized the assets and liabilities of Rotor Riot at fair value with the excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired recognized as goodwill. The table below reflects the Company’s estimates of the acquisition date values of the purchase consideration, assets acquired, and liabilities assumed. The shares issued were valued at $1,820,113 (2,219,650 shares issued times $0.82 per share which equaled the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date that the merger agreement was consummated).
8 |
I. | Purchase Price |
Shares issued | $ | 1,820,114 | ||
Promissory note issued | $ | 175,000 | ||
Total Purchase Price | $ | 1,995,114 |
II. | Purchase Price Allocation |
Assets Acquired | ||||
Cash | $ | 21,623 | ||
Accounts receivable | 28,500 | |||
Other assets | 3,853 | |||
Inventory | 127,411 | |||
Trademark | 20,000 | |||
Goodwill | 2,375,852 | |||
Total assets acquired | 2,577,239 | |||
Liabilities Assumed | ||||
Accounts Payable and accrued expenses | $ | 171,651 | ||
Notes payable | $ | 216,099 | ||
Due to Related Party | $ | 194,375 | ||
Total liabilities assumed | $ | 582,125 | ||
Net assets acquired | $ | 1,995,114 |
The foregoing amounts reflect our preliminary estimates of fair value as of the January 23, 2020 acquisition date. The Company expects to recognize fair values associated with the customer relationships acquired, as well as the Rotor Riot brand name, but has not yet accumulated sufficient information to assign such values. As additional information becomes known regarding the acquired assets and assumed liabilities, management may make adjustments to the opening balance sheet of the acquired company up to the end of the measurement period, which is a one-year period following the acquisition date. The determination of the fair values of the acquired assets and liabilities assumed (and the related determination of estimated lives of depreciable tangible and intangible assets) requires significant judgement.
Note 2 - Going Concern
The financial statements have been prepared on a going concern basis which contemplates the realization of assets and the settlement of liabilities and commitments in the normal course of business. As reflected in our accompanying financial statements, we have generated less than $50,000 in revenues since our inception and have accumulated losses totaling approximately $2 million through January 31, 2020. Management recognizes that these operating results and our financial position raise substantial doubt about our ability to continue as a going concern. The financial statements do not include any adjustments related to the recoverability and classification of recorded asset amounts and the classification of liabilities that might be necessary should we be unable to continue as a going concern.
We are presently seeking to address these going concern doubts through a number of actions including efforts to (a) raise capital through the public markets, (b) release additional commercial products and (c) pursue acquisitions of complementary, revenue generating companies which are accretive to our operating results. We can provide no assurance that any of these efforts will be successful or, that even if successful, that they will alleviate doubts about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Note 3 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Basis of Accounting - The financial statements and accompanying notes are prepared in accordance with GAAP.
Principles of Consolidation – Our condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of our subsidiaries, Red Cat Propware, Inc. and Rotor Riot, LLC. Intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated.
9 |
Use of Estimates – The preparation of financial statements in accordance with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Significant estimates reflected in these financial statements include those used to (i) determine stock based compensation and (ii) complete purchase price accounting for acquisitions.
Cash – At January 31, 2020, we held cash of $442,863 with three commercial banks. We have not experienced any loss on these accounts and believe they are not exposed to any significant credit risk.
Leases – Leases at January 31, 2020 are short term in nature and do not require accounting under the lease accounting standards.
Goodwill – Goodwill represents the excess of the purchase price of an acquisition over the estimated fair value of identifiable net assets acquired. The measurement periods for the valuation of assets acquired and liabilities assumed ends as soon as information on the facts and circumstances that existed as of the acquisition date becomes known, not to exceed 12 months. Adjustments in a purchase price allocation may require a change in the amounts allocated to goodwill during the periods in which the adjustments are determined.
We plan to perform an impairment test at the end of each fiscal year, or more frequently if indications of impairment arise. We have a single reporting unit, and consequently, evaluate goodwill for impairment based on an evaluation of the fair value of the Company as a whole.
Common Stock – Our common stock has a par value of $0.001 per share.
Warrants – In connection with our Series B Preferred Stock Issuance, we issued warrants to purchase shares of our common stock. Outstanding warrants are standalone instruments that are not puttable or mandatorily redeemable by the holder and are classified as equity. We measured the fair value of the warrants using the Black-Scholes option pricing model.
Revenue Recognition – The Company recognizes revenue in accordance with ASC 606, “Revenue from Contracts with Customers”, issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”). This standard includes a comprehensive evaluation of factors to be considered regarding revenue recognition including (i) identifying the promised goods, (ii) evaluating performance obligations, (iii) measuring the transaction price, (iv) allocating the transaction price to the performance obligations if there are multiple components, and (v) recognizing revenue as each obligation is satisfied. The Company’s revenue transactions include a single component, specifically, the shipment of goods to customers as orders are received. Customers pay at the time they order and the Company recognizes revenue upon shipment which occurs quickly after the order is received.
Research and Development - Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other headcount-related expenses associated with product development. Research and development expenses also include third-party development and programming costs, as well as a proportionate share of overhead costs such as rent. Costs related to software development are included in research and development expense until technological feasibility is reached, which for our software products, is generally shortly before the products are released to production. Once technological feasibility is reached, such costs are capitalized and amortized as a cost of revenue over the estimated lives of the products.
Income Taxes - Deferred taxes are provided on the liability method, whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements - Management does not believe that recently issued, but not yet effective accounting pronouncements, if adopted, would have a material effect on the accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements.
Comprehensive Loss –During the three and nine months ended January 31, 2020 and 2019, there were no differences between net loss and comprehensive loss. Therefore, the consolidated statements of comprehensive loss have been omitted.
Stock-Based Compensation – We use the estimated grant-date fair value method of accounting in accordance with ASC Topic 718, Compensation – Stock Compensation. Fair value is determined using the Black-Scholes Model using inputs reflecting our estimates of expected volatility, term and future dividends. We plan to estimate the forfeiture rate based on our historical experience but have made no such allowance to date as our first issuances of stock based awards occurred during the three months ended October 31, 2019. We recognize compensation costs on a straight line basis over the service period which is generally the vesting term.
Basic and Diluted Net Loss per Share – Basic and diluted net loss per share has been calculated by dividing net loss by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Common stock equivalents were excluded from the computation of diluted net loss per share of common stock because they were anti-dilutive. The exercise of these common stock equivalents would dilute earnings per share if we become profitable in the future.
10 |
Related Parties – Parties are considered to be related to us if they have control or significant influence, directly or indirectly, over us, including key management personnel and members of the Board of Directors. Related Party transactions are disclosed in Note 12.
Note 4 – Notes Payable
In connection with the merger agreement with Rotor Riot, the Company agreed to assume certain financial obligations of Rotor Riot totaling $216,099 in the aggregate. A summary of these obligations is as follows:
A. | Note Payable to PayPal |
In November 2019, Rotor Riot entered into an agreement with PayPal under which it borrowed $100,000. PayPal is an electronic commerce company that facilitates payments between parties through online funds transfers. The Company processes certain customer payments ordered on its e-commerce site through PayPal. The note is being repaid through 52 weekly payments of $2,056 ending in November 2020, resulting in an effective interest rate of 16%. The balance outstanding at January 31, 2020 was $88,398.
B. | Note Payable to Shopify Capital |
In August 2019, Rotor Riot entered into an agreement with Shopify Capital under which it sold $176,000 of “Purchased Receivables” for total consideration of $160,000. Shopify Capital is an affiliate of Shopify, Inc. which provides sales software and services to the Company. The Company processes customer transactions ordered on its e-commerce site through Shopify which will retain 14% of daily receipts until a total of $176,000 is retained. The balance outstanding at January 31, 2020 was $64,487.
C. | Note Payable to Race Day Quads |
During 2019, Rotor Riot purchased inventory from Race Day Quads (“RDQ”), an online retailer of drone racing parts. The owner of Race Day Quads acquired a Membership Interest in Rotor Riot in March 2019. In October 2019, RDQ agreed to allow Rotor Riot to pay for $82,141 of inventory purchases on an installment basis through June 2020. The balance outstanding at January 31, 2020 was $58,724.
Note 5 – Due to Related Party
BRIT, LLC, formally known as Brains Riding in Tanks, LLC, was the largest shareholder of Rotor Riot. Following the Merger, BRIT is a significant shareholder in the Company. The controlling shareholder of BRIT is now employed in a management role with the Company.
A. | Note Payable to BRIT, LLC |
Under the terms of the Merger Agreement, the Company issued a promissory note to BRIT, LLC in the principal amount of $175,000. The promissory note bears interest at 4.75% annually and requires $3,500 of the principal amount to be paid monthly. The outstanding principal amount and all accrued interest is due on the earlier of (a) January 23, 2021 or (b) the closing of an equity offering by the Company of at least $3,500,000. The balance outstanding at January 31, 2020 totaled $175,182, reflecting the addition of accrued interest from the date of issuance through January 31, 2020.
B. | Obligations of BRIT, LLC |
BRIT incurred certain financial obligations in support of the operations of Rotor Riot which the Company has agreed to assume responsibility to pay. The total amount assumed was $167,939 which equals the balance outstanding at January 31, 2020. These obligations bear interest at annual rates ranging from 7.5% to 21.74%.
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Note 6 – Convertible Debentures
In November 2019 we issued a convertible note in the principal amount of $300,000 to one accredited investor and in December 2019 we issued a convertible note in the principal amount of $125,000 to a director and a convertible note in the principal amount of $25,000 to our chief executive officer (collectively, the “Notes”). The Notes have a term of 2 years and bear interest at a rate of 12% which accrues and is payable in full when the Notes mature. Interest on the Notes may be paid in cash or in shares of common stock of the Company at the Conversion Price (as defined below).The Notes are convertible into shares of common stock at the holder’s sole discretion as follows: (A) prior to consummating an equity financing which generates gross proceeds of not less than $3,000,000 (a “Qualified Offering”), then at the 30 day volume weighted average of the closing price of a share of our common stock as listed or quoted on the market in which the shares are then traded or listed, or (B) after we have consummated a Qualified Offering, at 40% of the price per share of common stock sold in the Qualified Offering (the “Conversion Price”) . We may, upon 10 business days advance notice, elect to pre-pay the Note, including all accrued interest, in whole or in part, provided that any such prepayment prior to the one-year anniversary of the Note issuance shall be at a price equal to 112% of the then outstanding original principal amount. Upon an event of default, as described in the Notes, the outstanding principal and interest shall become immediately due and payable. Additionally, under the Note, unless waived by the holder, the holder shall not be entitled to convert the Note if such conversion would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company on such date. Based on the Company’s results since inception, both on an operating and capital raising basis, we believe that it is more likely than not that the Company will not be able to complete an equity financing of at least $3,000,000 during the term of the Notes. In addition, we do not believe that the Company will be able to pre-pay the Notes prior to the one year anniversary of their issuance. Based on these conclusions, the Company has not recognized a beneficial conversion feature or a derivative liability in connection with the convertible debentures.
Note 7 - Income Taxes
Our operating subsidiary is incorporated and based in Puerto Rico which is a commonwealth of the United States. We are not subject to taxation by the United States as Puerto Rico has its own taxing authority which passed the Export Services Act, also known as Act 20, in 2012. Under Act 20, eligible businesses are subject to a special corporate tax rate of 4%. Since inception, we have incurred net losses in each year of operations. Our current provision for the reporting periods presented in these financial statements consisted of a tax benefit against which we applied a full valuation allowance, resulting in no current provision for income taxes. In addition, there was no deferred provision for any of these reporting periods.
At January 31, 2020 and April 30, 2019, we had accumulated deficits of approximately $1,948,000 and $972,000, respectively. Deferred tax assets related to the future benefit of these net operating losses for tax purposes totaled approximately $78,000 and $39,000, respectively, based on the Act 20 rate of 4%. Currently, we focus on projected future taxable income in evaluating whether it is more likely than not that these deferred assets will be realized. Based on the fact that we have not generated an operating profit since inception, we have applied a full valuation allowance against our deferred tax assets at January 31, 2020 and April 30, 2019.
Note 8 – Common Stock
We are authorized to issue 500,000,000 shares of common stock. Each share of common stock is entitled to one vote.
Note 9 – Preferred Stock
Our Series A Preferred Stock (“Series A Stock”) is convertible to common stock at a ratio of 8.33 shares of common stock for each share of Series A Stock, and votes together with the common stock on an as-converted basis. The Series A Preferred Stock was originally issued under the Securities Exchange Agreement, as further described in Note 1. The Series A Stock was automatically converted into shares of common stock upon the effectiveness of our reverse stock split in August 2019, except for 208,704 shares which were subject to a limitation on the number of shares of common stock that can be held by the holder of those shares of Series A Stock.
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Our Series B Preferred Stock (“Series B Stock”) is convertible into common stock at a ratio of 0.8334 shares of common stock for each share of Series B Stock held and votes together with the common stock on an as-converted basis. The Series B Preferred Stock was originally issued under the Exchange Agreement, as further described in Note 1. Conversions of Series B Stock into Common Stock are as follows:
Date | Series B | Common Stock | ||
July 2019 | 240,000 | 200,000 | ||
November 2019 | 60,000 | 50,000 | ||
December 2019 | 231,022 | 192,519 |
Note 10 - Warrants
In May 2019, as part of the Share Exchange Agreement, we issued warrants to purchase 469,874 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $0.324 per share of common stock. The value of these warrants was considered to be a nominal amount at the time of issuance. In September 2019, we received $152,239 in connection with the exercise of these warrants. We also assumed a fully vested, restricted stock unit agreement requiring the issuance of 41,667 shares of common stock in May 2021, as well as a warrant to purchase 5,556 shares of common stock at an exercise price of $60.00 per share. This warrant expires in March 2021.
Note 11 – Share Based Awards
Effective August 2019, shareholders approved the 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”) which allows us to incentivize key employees, consultants, and directors with long term compensation awards such as stock options, restricted stock, and restricted stock units (collectively, the “Awards”). The number of shares issuable in connection with Awards under the Plan may not exceed 8,750,000.
A. | October 2019 Issuances |
In October 2019, we issued options to purchase 350,000 shares of common stock valued at $477,500. Options to purchase 200,000 shares vest ratably over a 2 year period and expire in October 2029. Options to purchase 150,000 shares vest ratably over a 3 year period and expire in October 2024. All of the options were issued at an exercise price of $2.10 which equaled the stock price on the date of issuance. We used the Black-Scholes Model to estimate the fair value of the stock options issued using the following assumptions: (i) expected volatility – 75%, (ii) risk free interest rate – 1.59% or 1.74%, (iii) expected life – 5 or 10 years, and (iv) expected dividend yield of 0%.
B. | January 2020 Issuances |
In January 2020, we issued options to purchase 1,100,000 shares of common stock exercisable at $0.82 vesting quarterly over a 3 year period. These options were valued at $707,300. We also issued options to purchase 147,475 shares of common stock exercisable at $0.82. These options were valued at $94,826 and were vested in full upon issuance. All of these options were issued at an exercise price which equaled the stock price on the date of issuance. We used the Black-Scholes Model to estimate the fair value of the stock options issued using the following assumptions: (i) expected volatility – 75%, (ii) risk free interest rate – 1.74%, (iii) expected life – 10 years, and (iv) expected dividend yield of zero.
C. | Summary for three and nine months ended January 31, 2020 |
Compensation expense recognized in the three months ended January 31, 2020 was $149,462, of which $105,976 was included in general and administrative expenses and $43,486 was included in research and development expenses. Compensation expense recognized in the nine months ended January 31, 2020 was $161,529, of which $114,791 was included in general and administrative expenses and $46,738 was included in research and development expenses. There was no compensation expense recognized in the nine months ended January 31, 2019.
Options exercisable as of January 31, 2020 totaled $147,475. The remaining weighted average contractual term of the options outstanding at October 31, 2019 was 9.47 years. The aggregate intrinsic value of outstanding options, representing the excess of the stock price at January 31, 2020 of $1.74 over the exercise price of each option, was $1,147,677 at January 31, 2020.
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Note 12 - Related-Party Transactions
Shares Issued for Services – In May 2019, we issued 1,570 shares of common stock valued at $70,000 to a shareholder for legal services provided to us.
Office Lease – We rented space from our Chief Executive Officer during the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019 and made payments totaling $8,100.
Convertible Note Financing – In December 2019, we completed a convertible note financing with a member of the Board of Directors for $125,000 and with our Chief Executive Officer for $25,000. See Note 6 for details on the terms of the transaction.
Note 13 - Commitments and Contingencies
Office Lease – In December 2018, we entered into a one year lease arrangement for office space in San Juan, Puerto Rico, for $26,638 annually. There are no renewal terms.
Note 14 - Subsequent Events
Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date of this filing and there are no subsequent events which require disclosure.
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ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion should be read in conjunction with our unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and related notes and other financial data included elsewhere in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. See also the audited financial statements and footnotes in our Current Report Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on July 31, 2019.
The Management's Discussion and Analysis contains forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements relating to our liquidity, and our plans for our business focusing on cloud-based analytics, storage, and services for drones. Any statements that are not statements of historical fact are forward-looking statements. When used, the words “believe,” “plan,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “target,” “estimate,” “expect,” and the like, and/or future-tense or conditional constructions (“will,” “may,” “could,” “should,” etc.), or similar expressions, identify certain of these forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. The Company’s actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of many factors. Investors should also review the risk factors in the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC on May 16, 2019.
All forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update such forward-looking statements to reflect events that occur or circumstances that exist after the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q except as required by federal securities law.
Recent Developments
Merger Agreement with Rotor Riot, LLC |
On December 31, 2019, the Company entered into an Agreement of Merger (the “Merger Agreement”) with Rotor Riot Acquisition Corp., a wholly owned Ohio subsidiary of the Company (the “Ohio Acquisition Sub”), Rotor Riot, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company (“Rotor Riot”), and the three members of Rotor Riot (the “Members”). Pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, upon consummation of the merger contemplated by the Merger Agreement (the “Merger”), the Ohio Acquisition Sub would merge with and into Rotor Riot, with Rotor Riot continuing as the surviving entity and a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company. At the effective time of the Merger, the issued and outstanding membership interests of Rotor Riot held by the Members, which represented 100% of Rotor Riot’s issued and outstanding membership interests, would be converted into shares of common stock of the Company. On January 22, 2020, the parties to the Merger Agreement entered into an amendment to the Merger Agreement, joined in by Rotor Riot Acquisition Corp., a newly formed, wholly owned Delaware subsidiary of the Company (the “Delaware Acquisition Sub”), pursuant to which, among other things, the Delaware Acquisition Sub replaced the Ohio Acquisition Sub as the acquisition subsidiary to merge with and into Rotor Riot in connection with the Merger.
The Merger was consummated as of January 23, 2020 (the “Effective Date”). At the closing of the Merger, the Company entered into a make whole agreement with Rotor Riot, Brains Riding in Tanks, LLC, an Ohio limited liability company and the majority owner of Rotor Riot (“BRIT”), and Chad Kapper, the Chief Executive Officer and Manager of Rotor Riot, and the Chief Executive Officer and beneficial owner of 100% of the membership interests of BRIT (“Kapper”), pursuant to which the Company agreed to pay certain financial obligations of Rotor Riot as of the Effective Date. This included the issuance to BRIT of a promissory note (the “BRIT Promissory Note”), as of the Effective Date, in the principal amount of $175,000 (the “Principal Amount”), at an interest rate of 4.75% per annum (“Interest”), with $3,500 of the Principal Amount to be paid monthly, and the remaining Principal Amount and any accrued and unpaid Interest to be paid on the earlier of (A) twelve months from the date of issuance, and (B) the closing of an equity offering by the Company of no less than $3,000,000.
On January 23, 2020, the Effective Date, pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement, as amended, the Delaware Acquisition Sub merged with and into Rotor Riot. Rotor Riot was the surviving corporation in the Merger and, as a result of the Merger, became a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company.
Rotor Riot sells products and services in the drone marketplace, primarily focused on FPV (First Person View), including unmanned aircraft systems, components, and accessories.
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In accordance with the terms of the Merger Agreement, at the closing of the Merger, each Member of Rotor Riot received its pro rata portion of the total number of shares of the Company’s common stock issued based on: (A)(i) the purchase price of $3,700,000, minus, (ii) $915,563 (which included certain debt and other obligations of Rotor Riot and its Chief Executive Officer that the Company agreed to assume (the “Assumed Obligations”) divided by (B) the volume weighted average price (“VWAP”) of the Company’s common stock for the twenty trading days prior to the closing date of the Merger. Based on a share issuance value of $2,784,437 and a VWAP of $1.25445, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,219,650 shares of common stock to the members of Rotor Riot.
Immediately following the Merger, the Company had 19,148,698 shares of common stock issued and outstanding. In connection with the Merger, BRIT, received 1,997,684 of the Shares, which represented approximately 10.4% of the Company following the consummation of the Merger.
The Merger was intended to be treated as a tax-free reorganization under Section 368(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
Plan of Operations
Following the acquisition of Rotor Riot, we remain focused on providing products and solutions to the drone industry. We believe that Rotor Riot’s visibility and presence in the drone marketplace will foster growth in sales through its e*commerce platform and provide an initial target base of customers for the launch of “Dronebox”. We are targeting the second half of 2020 for the release of Dronebox although no assurances can be provided regarding the actual release date. Dronebox is being designed to provide distributed data storage, analytics and related services to the drone industry. The Company plans to utilize blockchain based technologies and offer its solutions as a Software-as-a-Service platform. Potential customers include regulators to track and review flight data, insurance companies for coverage and claims administration, and pilots to maintain compliance with regulations.
Results of Operations
Three Months Ended January 31, 2020 and January 31, 2019
Revenue
During the three months ended January 31, 2020 (or the “2020 period”), we generated revenues totaling $34,538 compared to zero revenues during the three months ended January 31, 2019 (or the “2019 period”). On January 23, 2020, we completed a merger with Rotor Riot which sells drone technology on its e*commerce site located at www.rotorriot.com. The sales reported in the 2020 period represent those generated on the e*commerce site from January 24, 2020 through January 31, 2020.
Operating Expenses
During the three months ended January 31, 2020, we incurred research and development expenses totaling $138,465 compared to $107,246 for the three months ended January 31, 2019 resulting in an increase of $31,219, or 29%. Higher payroll costs represented 66% of the increase, or $20,697, as they increased to $76,056 in the 2020 period compared to $55,359 in the 2019 period. During the three months ended January 31, 2020, we incurred general and administrative expenses totaling $318,458 compared to $219,805 for the three months ended January 31, 2019 resulting in an increase of $98,653, or 45%. Professional services costs were significantly higher in the 2020 period because the Company is now a public entity whereas in the 2019 period the Company was still privately owned.
Net Loss
Since we have only generated very modest revenues to date, the changes in our Net Loss can be explained by the changes in our operating expenses.
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Nine Months Ended January 31, 2020 and January 31, 2019
Revenue
During the nine months ended January 31, 2020, we generated revenues totaling $34,538 compared to zero revenues during the nine months ended January 31, 2019. On January 23, 2020, we completed a merger with Rotor Riot which sells drone technology on its e*commerce site located at www.rotorriot.com. The sales reported in the 2020 period represent those generated on the e*commerce site from January 24, 2020 through January 31, 2020.
Operating Expenses
During the nine months ended January 31, 2020, we incurred research and development expenses totaling $400,884 compared to $258,636 for the nine months ended January 31, 2019, resulting in an increase of $142,248, or 55%. Payroll expense totaled $214,491 during the 2020 period compared to $183,863 during the 2019 period, representing an increase of $30,628, or 17%. In addition, stock based compensation totaled $46,738 during the 2020 period compared to zero during the 2019 period. The increase in payroll costs resulted in an increase in overhead and administrative costs in the 2020 period compared to the 2019 period. During the nine months ended January 31, 2020, we incurred general and administrative expenses totaling $593,662 compared to $372,745 for the nine months ended January 31, 2019 resulting in an increase of $220,917, or 59%. Professional services costs were significantly higher in the 2020 period during which we completed a reverse merger transaction and became a publicly traded entity. Professional services costs totaled 407,995 during the nine months ending January 31, 2020 compared to $222,244 during the nine months ending January 31, 2019, representing an increase of 185,751, or 84%.
Net Loss
Since we have only generated very modest revenues to date, the changes in our Net Loss can be explained by the changes in our operating expenses.
Cash Flows
Operating Activities
Net cash used in operating activities was $704,651 during the nine months ended September 30, 2020 compared to net cash used in operating activities of $637,168 during the nine months ended September 30, 2019 representing an increase of $67,483, or 11%. This increase in net cash used primarily related to an operating loss, net of stock based compensation, which was $183,332 higher in the 2020 period, partially offset by a positive contribution related to changes in operating assets and liabilities of $109,880 during the 2020 period.
Investing Activities
Net cash provided by investing activities was $46,327 during the nine months ended January 31, 2020 compared to $0 during the nine months ended January 31, 2019. The Company acquired $46,327 of cash in connection with two acquisitions completed in the 2020 period.
Financing Activities
Net cash used provided by financing activities totaled $597,749 during the nine months ended January 31, 2020 compared to $469,000 during the nine months ended January 31, 2019, representing an increase of $128,749, or 27%. Amounts received in both periods related to capital raised from common stock and debt transactions. Capital transactions can vary from period to period depending upon market conditions, both at a macro-level and specific to the Company.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of January 31, 2020, we had current assets totaling $616,999 primarily related to cash balances of $442,863. Current liabilities as of January 31, 2020 totaled $816,932 consisting of accounts payable of $219,133, accrued expenses totaling $43,069, notes payable totaling $211,609, and amounts due to a related party of $343,121. Our net working capital as of January 31, 2020 was negative $199,933.
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Since inception, we have not generated any revenues. To date, we have funded our operations through private offerings of common stock sourced primarily from individual private investors. We do not have sufficient cash resources to meet our working capital needs for the next 12 months and will require additional capital in order to execute our business plan. Such transactions may be insufficient to fund our cash requirements.
In November 2019 we issued a convertible note in the principal amount of $300,000 to one accredited investor and in December 2019 we issued a convertible note in the principal amount of $125,000 to a director and a convertible note in the principal amount of $25,000 to our chief executive officer. (collectively, the “Notes”). The Notes have a term of 2 years and bear interest at a rate of 12% which accrues and is payable in full when the Notes mature. Interest on the Notes may be paid in cash or in shares of common stock of the Company at the Conversion Price (as defined below).The Notes are convertible into shares of common stock at the holder’s sole discretion as follows: (A) prior to consummating an equity financing which generates gross proceeds of not less than $3,000,000 (a “Qualified Offering”), then at the 30 day volume weighted average of the closing price of a share of our common stock as listed or quoted on the market in which the shares are then traded or listed, or (B) after we have consummated a Qualified Offering, at 40% of the price per share of common stock sold in the Qualified Offering (the “Conversion Price”) . We may, upon 10 business days advance notice, elect to pre-pay the Note, including all accrued interest, in whole or in part, provided that any such prepayment prior to the one-year anniversary of the Note issuance shall be at a price equal to 112% of the then outstanding original principal amount. Upon an event of default, as described in the Notes, the outstanding principal and interest shall become immediately due and payable. Additionally, under the Note, unless waived by the holder, the holder shall not be entitled to convert the Note if such conversion would result in beneficial ownership by the holder and its affiliates of more than 9.99% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company on such date.
Until we are able to sustain operations through the sale of products and services, we will continue to fund operations through equity and/or debt transactions. We can provide no assurance that the financing described above will be sufficient to fund our operations until we are able to sustain operations through the sale of products and services. In addition, there can be no assurance that such additional financing, if required, will be available to us on acceptable terms, or at all.
Going Concern
We have experienced losses from operations since inception. To date, we have not been able to generate product sales or to become cash flow positive. The success of our business plan during the next 12 months and beyond will be contingent upon generating sufficient revenue to cover our costs of operations and/or upon obtaining additional financing. The report from our independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ended April 30, 2019 includes an explanatory paragraph stating the Company has recurring net losses from operations, negative operating cash flows, does not yet generate revenue from operations and will need additional working capital for ongoing operations. These factors, among others, raise substantial doubt about the Company's ability to continue as a going concern. If we are unable to obtain sufficient funding, our business, prospects, financial condition and results of operations will be materially and adversely affected and we may be unable to continue as a going concern.
We are presently seeking to address these going concern doubts through a number of actions including efforts to (a) raise capital through the public markets, (b) release our first commercial product and (c) pursue acquisitions of complementary, revenue generating companies which are accretive to our operating results. We can provide no assurance that any of these efforts will be successful or, that even if successful, that they will alleviate doubts about our ability to continue as a going concern.
Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates
Our financial statements and accompanying notes have been prepared in accordance with GAAP applied on a consistent basis. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods.
We regularly evaluate the accounting policies and estimates that we use to prepare our financial statements. A complete summary of these policies is included in the notes to our financial statements. In general, management’s estimates are based on historical experience, on information from third party professionals, and on various other assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the facts and circumstances. Actual results could differ from those estimates made by management.
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Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements
We have no off-balance sheet arrangements.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
The Company has implemented all new accounting pronouncements that are in effect. These pronouncements did not have any material impact on the financial statements unless otherwise disclosed, and the Company does not believe that there are any other new accounting pronouncements that have been issued that might have a material impact on its financial position or results of operations.
ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK
We are a smaller reporting company and are not required to provide this information.
ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES
Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures
Disclosure controls and procedures are controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports filed under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC's rules. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by our company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to our management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure. Our management carried out an evaluation under the supervision and with the participation of our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures pursuant to Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Exchange Act. Based upon that evaluation, our Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer have concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were not effective as of January 31, 2020.
Our disclosure controls and procedures are not effective for the following reasons:
• | We did not maintain effective controls to identify and maintain segregation of duties in identifying, authorizing, approving, accounting for, and disclosing significant estimates, related-party transactions, significant unusual transactions, and other non-routine events and transactions. Specifically, one individual, our Chief Executive Officer, initiates non-routine transactions, reviews, evaluates, approves, and records non-routine transactions and initiates journal entries, approves journal entries, and posts journal entries to the general ledger. There is no independent review of any financial duties performed by this individual. |
• | Our management and/or other suitably qualified personnel did not perform an independent review of the financial statements and all related disclosures for completeness, consistency, and compliance with generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) and our accounting and disclosure policies. Specifically, one individual, our CEO, reviews and approves the financial statements, including disclosures. |
In November 2019, we engaged an experienced financial consultant to assist us in reviewing the financial statements for the quarter ended October 31, 2019 to ensure their completeness, consistency and compliance with GAAP including the financial statement presentation and disclosures related thereto. On January 23, 2020, the experienced financial consultant joined the Company as Chief Financial Officer. We expect that the appointment of an experienced financial executive will enable us to strengthen our internal controls including those controls and procedures that we have recognized as not operating effectively.
Changes in Internal Control over Financial Reporting
During the period covered by this report, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.
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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION
ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS
There are no pending legal proceedings to which the Company is a party or in which any director, officer or affiliate of the Company, any owner of record or beneficially of more than 5% of any class of voting securities of the Company, or security holder is a party adverse to the Company or has a material interest adverse to the Company. The Company's property is not the subject of any pending legal proceedings.
ITEM 1A. RISK FACTORS
We are a smaller reporting company as defined by Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) and are not required to provide the information.
ITEM 2. RECENT UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS
There were no sales of equity securities sold during the period covered by this Report that were not registered under the Securities Act and were not previously reported in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed by the Company.
ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES
None.
ITEM 4. MINE SAFETY DISCLOSURES
Not applicable
ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION
None.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS
EXHIBIT INDEX
Incorporated by Reference | |||||||||||||
Exhibit # | Exhibit Description | Form | Date | Number | |||||||||
31 | Certification of the Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer required by Rule 13a-14(a) or Rule 15d-14(a) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | ||||||||||||
32 | Certification of the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Executive Officer and Principal Financial Officer) pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 (18 U.S.C. Section 1350) | ||||||||||||
101.INS | XBRL Instance Document | ||||||||||||
101.SCH | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | ||||||||||||
101.CAL | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | ||||||||||||
101.DEF | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | ||||||||||||
101.LAB | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | ||||||||||||
101.PRE | XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document |
———————
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SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
Date: March 23, 2020 |
Red Cat Holdings, Inc.
By: /s/ Jeffrey Thompson Jeffrey Thompson Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
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Date: March 23, 2020 |
By: /s/ Joseph P. Hernon |
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Joseph Hernon Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial and Accounting Officer) |
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