Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)

Note 17 ??? Warrants

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Note 17 – Warrants
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2023
Note 17 Warrants  
Note 17 – Warrants

Note 17 – Warrants

 

The company issued five-year warrants in connection with two convertible note financings. The warrants have an initial exercise price of $1.50 which may be reduced to a 25% discount of the price per share of Common Stock offered in a future qualified offering. The warrants were valued using the multinominal lattice model and are considered derivative liabilities under ASC 815-40. The value of the warrants was included in the determination of the initial accounting for each financing including the calculation of the derivative liability and related expense.

 

A summary of the warrants issued and their fair values were:

 

    Upon Issuance   Outstanding at January 31, 2022
Date of Transaction   Number of Warrants   Initial Fair Value   Number of Warrants   Fair Value
  October 2020        399,998     $ 267,999       266,666     $ 273,196  
  January 2021       675,000     $ 2,870,666       540,000     $ 582,904  

  

In March and April 2021, we received $201,249 related to the exercise of 201,666 of the warrants. Since these exercises resulted in the elimination of the derivative liability in the warrants, the derivative liability was reduced by $694,305 with a corresponding increase in additional paid in capital. In June 2021, we received $99,999 in connection with the exercise of 66,666 warrants which resulted in the elimination of $163,141 of the derivative liability in the warrants.

 

In May 2021, the Company issued warrants to purchase 200,000 shares of common stock to the placement agent of its common stock offering. The warrants have a five-year term and an exercise price of $5.00.

   

In July 2021, the Company issued warrants to purchase 533,333 shares of common stock to the placement agent of its common stock offering. The warrants have a five-year term and an exercise price of $5.625.

 

The following table presents the range of assumptions used to estimate the fair values of warrants granted during the nine months ended January 31:

 

      2023       2022  
Risk-free interest rate              0.790.85%  
Expected dividend yield                  
Expected term (in years)     —         5.00  
Expected volatility              222.45223.17%  

   

The following table summarizes the changes in warrants outstanding since April 30, 2021.

 

   

 

Number of Shares 

 

 

Weighted-average Exercise Price per Share

 

 Weighted-average Remaining Contractual Term

(in years) 

 

 

Aggregate Intrinsic Value 

  Balance as of April 30, 2021 873,332     1.50        4.62     $ 2,218,263  
  Granted     733,333      $ 5.45                  
  Exercised     (66,666 )     1.50                  
  Outstanding as of April 30, 2022 1,539,999     3.38       3.89     $ 427,533  
  Granted                            
  Exercised                           
  Outstanding at January 31, 2022 1,539,999    $ 3.38       3.13     $